BLENDED LEARNING
The blended learning is a
formal education program in which a student learns at least in part through
online learning, with some element of student control over time, place, path,
and/or pace; at least in part in a supervised brick-and-mortar location away
from home; and the modalities along each student’s learning path within a
course or subject are connected to provide an integrated learning experience. On
the other hand, blended learning is
a term increasingly used to describe the way e-learning is being combined with traditional
classroom methods and independent study to create a new, hybrid teaching methodology.
Blended Learning Models
1) Face-to-Face driver
Teachers deliver most of the curriculum in
face-to-face classes. However, they also produce online resources to supplement
or revise course material, which students can study at home, in the classroom
or in the lab.
2) Rotation
The students rotate between a period of
face-to-face tuition and a period of online study. In some case, online study
may be done remotely (at home, for example).
3) Flex
In this model, most learning is done in the
online environment. Face-to-face teaching is still available, but for small
groups or individuals on an as-needed basis.
4) Online lab
All course material and teaching is done
online, but in a physical classroom on computer lab. Teachers interact with
students online (through pre-recorded videos, audio and video conferences or
discussion forums and email.
5) Self-blend
A fully individualized approach, in this
model the students takes online classes a la carte. Much of the learning is
done online, but the student will still attend face-to-face classes.
6) Online driver
Students work mainly online in a remote
location and come into school for optional or required face-to-face classes.
A Learning Model
There is a general consensus among education innovators that blended
learning has three primary components:
- In-person
classroom activities facilitated by a trained educator.
- Online
learning materials, often including pre-recorded lectures given by that
same instructor.
- Structured
independent study time guided by the material in the lectures and skills
developed during the classroom experience.
A course created in a blended learning model
uses the classroom time for activities that benefit the most from direct
interaction. Traditional education (especially at the college level) tends to
place an emphasis on delivering material by way of a lecture, while in a
blended learning model lectures can be videotaped ahead of time so the student
can watch on their own time. The classroom time is more likely to be for
structured exercises that emphasize the application of the curriculum to solve
problems or work through tasks.
Tidak ada komentar:
Posting Komentar